TL;DR / Key Takeaways
- Agencies are cold-emailing businesses: 'your competitors show up in ChatGPT and you don't — pay us to fix it.' Most of it is a scam wearing new letters.
- The proof: you can't pay to get listed in ChatGPT (no submission form), no one can guarantee a non-deterministic model's output, one company paid $50k for six months and got zero AI traffic, and Google now routes deceived businesses to the FTC.
- Real AI visibility exists — but it's slow SEO and PR, never a guarantee.
- Plus a 60-second scam filter.
Short answer: A wave of agencies is cold-emailing business owners with a fear pitch — "your competitors show up in ChatGPT and you don't; pay us to fix it." Most of it is a scam wearing new letters (GEO, AEO, AIO, LLMO). The proof: you can't pay to get listed in ChatGPT or Perplexity (no submission form exists), no one can guarantee a non-deterministic model's output, one company paid $50,000 for six months and got zero AI traffic, and Google now routes businesses deceived by these vendors to the FTC. Real AI visibility work exists — but it's slow, unglamorous SEO and PR, and it never comes with a guarantee.
The pitch, and why it lands
It arrives as a cold email or a DM: "I ran a check — your brand isn't showing up when people ask ChatGPT for the best [your category]. Your competitors are. We can fix your content and authority structure so you start capturing those AI-driven sales. Guaranteed."
It works because the fear is real (AI is becoming how people discover things) and the mechanism is invisible (almost nobody knows how a model decides what to name). That gap — real fear, zero understanding — is exactly where snake oil grows. So let's close the gap with evidence.
Proof #1 — You can't pay to get into ChatGPT. Full stop.
There is no paid placement, no submission form, and no special partnership that inserts your business into an AI assistant's answer. ChatGPT, Perplexity, Claude and Gemini generate responses from the public web and their training data. As one plain-spoken teardown puts it: "Anyone claiming you can pay to get listed in ChatGPT, Perplexity, or Claude is lying" (Surmado). So any pitch built on "we'll submit you" or "we have access" is selling a door that doesn't exist.
Proof #2 — No one can guarantee a model's output
These are non-deterministic systems. Ask the same question twice — logged in vs. out, mobile vs. desktop, today vs. tomorrow — and you get different answers. A lawyer-focused analysis calls the common "prompt tracking" upsell artificial tracking, because you can't actually see or reliably reproduce what real users are shown (OptimizeMyFirm). You can raise the probability of being cited. You cannot promise a placement. A guarantee here isn't ambitious — it's a red flag.
Proof #3 — The receipts: $50k for nothing
And the irony runs deeper: many of the faceless "AI SEO experts" flooding inboxes appear to be AI-generated themselves — AI logos, AI-written outreach, zero evidence they've ranked anyone (The Ad Spend). When one such pitch was actually checked, even ChatGPT's own read of the sender's brand was lukewarm — the "AI visibility expert" was invisible to the AI (BlitzMetrics).
Proof #4 — Google is now treating this as fraud
This isn't just skeptics grumbling. In its 2026 guidance update, Google added an escalation path: businesses that feel deceived by an SEO/AEO vendor are pointed to the U.S. FTC, and Google explicitly warns that AI-optimization services can cross into spam (aysa.ai). Google's John Mueller has repeatedly flagged the pattern — manufactured urgency plus a blizzard of new acronyms (GEO, AEO, AIO, LLMO, GAIO) — as a reliable tell that someone's "just making spam and scamming."
Why the whole premise is upside-down
Here's the part that dissolves the pitch. AI doesn't rank you by some secret new dial a consultant can turn. It reads the same web, and the same trust signals, that always mattered. Veteran marketer Dennis Yu's line is the cleanest summary: selling AI-SEO tools is "like selling a bathroom scale that promises weight loss… AI isn't magic. It's just a mirror. It reflects what's already out there" (Strategic Marketing Tribe).
You can't "hack" your way into an AI recommendation any more than you could sustainably hack Google. If the page isn't worth citing, ten GEO agencies won't make AI cite it. The work is to become worth citing — which no retainer can shortcut.
What actually works (the boring, honest version)
Real AI visibility is just deliberate, measured, slow work on the sources AI reads:
- 1Consistent facts about you everywhere — site, LinkedIn, profiles and bios all telling one story, so AI doesn't guess or confuse you with a namesake.
- 2Credible third-party mentions — coverage and citations from sources models already trust.
- 3Clear, answer-shaped pages with the stats and citations AI likes to lift (Princeton research: expert quotes ~+41%, stats/citations ~+30% to AI visibility).
- 4Crawlability — don't block GPTBot, ClaudeBot, or Google-Extended.
- 5Measurement, on repeat — check what AI says, act, re-check. No guarantee, ever.
That's it. It's SEO and PR pointed at AI. Slow, unsexy, and honest — the opposite of the pitch in your inbox.
The 60-second scam filter
Treat any of these as a hard stop:
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- 1"We'll submit you to ChatGPT / we have AI partnerships." (No submission form or partnership exists.)
- 2Guaranteed rankings or "#1 in AI in 30 days." (Impossible with non-deterministic models.)
- 3"Proprietary AI placement" with no explanation of what changes on your actual site or record.
- 4Manufactured urgency + acronym soup ("the AI shift is happening faster than ever, only our LLMO method can save you").
- 5The sender is invisible to AI themselves. Ask ChatGPT who they are before you reply.
The honest alternative
We run an AI-tools directory, so we could happily sell you a "guaranteed ChatGPT ranking." We won't, because it's not a real thing. What is real is knowing where you actually stand — measured straight, no guarantees.
Stork's AI Reputation Report ($29, one-time) runs your buyer's questions live across ChatGPT, Perplexity, Gemini, Claude and Grok and shows you the verbatim answers, who AI names instead of you, the exact sources it pulls from, and an honest to-do list of pages to get on. No "we'll submit you." No retainer. No promise we can't keep — just the mirror, and the honest plan for what to put in front of it.
→ **See what AI actually says about your brand**
_Want the full map of what's real vs. snake oil? Read AI Reputation Management in 2026: What Actually Works._
Related: What does AI say about your brand?
Frequently asked questions
Is AI SEO or GEO a scam?
The category isn't entirely fake — real AI visibility work exists — but a large share of what's being sold, especially via cold outreach, is scam-adjacent. Guaranteed placements, "we'll submit you to ChatGPT," and "proprietary AI" methods with no verifiable results are the hallmarks. Google now directs businesses deceived by such vendors to the FTC.
Can you pay to appear in ChatGPT or Perplexity answers?
No. There is no paid placement or submission process. AI assistants generate answers from the public web and training data. Any service claiming it can "get you listed" or guarantee placement is misrepresenting how these systems work.
Does anything actually improve how AI describes my business?
Yes, slowly: consistent facts about you across the web, credible third-party coverage, clear answer-shaped pages, and letting AI crawlers read your site. It's essentially good SEO and PR aimed at what AI reads — and it never comes with a guarantee.
How do I check if I'm being scammed by an AI SEO agency?
Ask them to show the ChatGPT submission form (there isn't one) and proof of an OpenAI/Google partnership (they don't have one). Reject guarantees and urgency. And run their own brand through an AI engine — if the "AI experts" are invisible to AI, the offer is empty.
Disclosure: Stork sells a $29 AI Reputation Report and runs an AI-tools directory. We wrote this because the honest version was missing from the pile of pitches — not to sell you a guarantee, which is the one thing we're telling you no one can honestly offer.
How do I change what AI says about my business?
Slowly and honestly — there is no submission form or paid placement for ChatGPT. What moves AI answers is consistent facts about you across the web, credible third-party coverage, and clear answer-shaped pages models can read. Any vendor guaranteeing AI rankings or “placement in ChatGPT” is selling something that doesn't exist.
